1. Front

• Ventilated suspended front made of decorative aged bricks

2. Roof

• Vapour-, hydro- and thermal isolation system

3. Entrance hall

• Walls made of plasterboard with latex finish
• Flooring – polished granite
• Ceiling – suspended ceiling, illumination implemented after architectural design

4. Staircase

• Steps made of polished granite
• Railing implemented after architectural detail

5. Lifts

• High-tech lifts produced by a leading world manufacturer

6. Underground parking

• Floor – flooring made of ground concrete

7. Apartments and Offices

• Floorings
  • for the apartment premises – hard wood loor
  • for the offices - carpet
  • for the terraces – granite tiles
• Walls
  • external dividing walls and front walls – 25cm masonry.
  • internal walls – made of plasterboard after a model detail with latex finish
• Ceilings
  • suspended ceilings made of plasterboard after a model detail with latex finish
• Doors
  • entrance door with wood angular solid-structure frame with special filling, rubber gasket, and reinforced bearing hinges. Assembled combination lock and peephole. Surface with dye or veneer finish.
  • interior doors with four-sided light-structure frame, rubber gasket assembled in the frame’s rabbet, with dye or veneer finish.

8. Bathrooms

• Ceilings
  • suspended ceilings made of hydrophobic plasterboard or the like implemented after a bathroom model detail
• Walls and floor, furniture
  • standard implementation of terracotta-and faience version, sanitary equipment and sanitary fixture

9. Installations

• Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning

  AIR-CONDITIONING

  A double-pipe VRV system is provided which allows for all internal bodies of the system to operate in the same mode, i.е. without heat transfer from the premises that are cooled to the premises that are heated.

  The VRV systems are high-efficiency last-generation modular systems which provide to connect up to 48 internal bodies to a maximum of three external aggregates. The systems are provided with microprocessor local control and in-built facility for connection to the building’s energy management system.

  The VRV systems boast the following advantages:

  • Modularity – The total required power is provided by several modules connected into a centralized system which, compared to a central air-conditioning system, is an enormous advantage since when some of the modules experience a technical problem, this does not result in 100% loss of the building’s heating/air-conditioning.
  • Noise levels – The maximum noise pressure ensured by one external air-cooled aggregate used in the project is 59dB(A).
  • Easy assembly – No available hard-to-implement pipe lines, expansion vessels or buffers, huge amount of conveyed heat/cold carrier. Each module features relatively small size and weight. The diameters of the freon pipe connections are also small, which facilitates their laying, as well as the assembly of the internal bodies. The internal installation is built flexibly, stage by stage, which is of exceptional importance in multi-storey buildings.
  • Low operation costs – the VRV systems allow controlling separately each area of the building; power costs correspond to the number of operating internal bodies and the parameters at which they operate.
  • Easy control – the VRV systems are fully automated; they are controlled by a microprocessor controller assembled in each air-conditioned/heated premise. The controller controls the microclimatic parameters in the premise, the operation modes, and the ventilator’s rpm. The control is easily accessible and does not require specialized service staff.
  • Easy calculation of the consumed electric energy – the building is furnished with an energy management system which records accurately the electric power consumption of each user.

  The whole equipment system is produced by the same manufacturer – external modular aggregates, internal bodies, building’s energy management system, which provides for the coordinated and problem-free operation of the air-conditioning system.

  Each floor is provided with its own servicing system, whereas within the same floor the systems are grouped by front (west front and north-east front). The external bodies are located on the building’s roof. The horizontal pipings and the vertical pipings are made of copper pipes of variable cross-section. The entire pipe network is isolated as a must by microporous rubber isolation with thickness of 9 mm.

  An energy monitoring system is provided, which provides for easy monitoring of the electric energy used for heating or cooling. The recording system will be positioned in a technical room located at level ±0,00m.

  VENTILATION

  The air exchange in the building is designed in such a way as to ensure the required hygienic norms of microclimate and air purity in the areas with polluted air. No mechanical ventilation is provided in the premises that can be ventilated directly.

  The ventilation network consists of air pipings made of galvanized iron sheets.

  For level - 4,00 a suction installation is provided based on the calculated harmful emissions, whereas the compensation will be fed through the loading platform and the openings at level ±0,00. The system will be made of rectangular open air conveyors with ventilation grids. The air will be conveyed to a ventilation shaft intended for the purpose and will be evacuated above the building’s roof using an axial ventilator.

  The ventilation of the sanitation premises is of the compulsory suction ventilation type, implemented using autonomous reverse-valve axial ventilators. The ventilators are activated by a switch located next to the lighting switch.

  The ventilation of the shops is provided by an autonomous general-exchange ventilation system with a recuperation block. The system will be made by spiral-coiled and rectangular air conveyors. The fresh air is sucked by the building’s front, filtered, recuperated, heated in a ventilation chamber and distributed into the premises through a system or circular air conveyors and ventilation grids with a box and a valve connected by a flexible air conveyor. The grids are located in the suspended ceiling of the premises. The sucked-in air is lead by the ventilation grids with a box and a valve connected by a flexible air conveyor to a rectangular (circular) air conveyor. Evacuation takes place at the building’s roof through a recuperation ventilation block.

• Water-supply and sewerage system

  WATER MAINS

  The water-supply installation is divided provisionally into three parts: potable and household water mains, building’s fire-fighting water installation with hydrants, and sprinkler installation in the underground garage. The three systems will operate on the gravitation principle. The distribution networks are with lower distribution. The pipes are located along the ceiling of the basement, laid on a metal grid and wrapped in thermal isolation. The vertical water mains branches are assembled in installation shafts. On the distribution network’s deviations leading to the vertical pipes, screw taps with dischargers are assembled, to provide for handling with the water mains during operation. The floor deviations are built in the walls or in fore-wall plasterboard platings. Some floor deviations are laid in the floor levelling putty, placed within a corrugated protective pipe.

  The hot water for potable and household needs will be collected in 3 boilers, each with capacity of 1000 litres. The boilers are combined. The hot water will be fed into them from high-temperature thermal-pump aggregates of the air-water type, and where needed, the water will be also heated by an electric heater. The boilers are positioned in a substation located in the basement.

  The constant supply of hot water will be provided by a circulation installation. For the purpose, a circulation pump will be assembled as well.

  The consumed water – cold and hot, will be measured by individual apartment water meters with pulse terminals, providing for remote sensing.

  The water-supply installation will be made by the following types of pipes: the deviations for potable and household needs will be made of polypropylene pipes, the internal fire-fighting and sprinkler installation will be made of steel zinc-plated pipes, as well as the section from the water mains entry into the building to the deviation for the potable and household water supply branches. The water supply branches located within the building will be made of HDPE. The polypropylene pipes for cold water are PN16, and those for hot water are PN20 with aluminum insert.

  SEWERAGE

  Rainwater will be collected into a horizontal network suspended from the basement’s ceiling. Flat roofs, open terraces and loggia will be drained by water-collecting drain-pipes built in the front-walls and linear gutters – grids and a system of external and internal drain-pipes. The internal ones will be placed in the installation shafts and the external ones will be built in the front walls. The external drain-pipes will also collect condensed water from the air-conditioners. The drain-pipes will be connected to the horizontal channel by a siphon to prevent the penetration of sewerage gases to the drainage grids and the air-conditioner bodies.

  Rainwater from the yard will be collected by drainers – water-collection grids. Waste water in the basement, under the level of the sewerage system, will be collected by water-collection grids and a sewerage network, built in the foundation slab, and taken away to a compact modular sewerage station. The latter is provided with factory-installed sewerage pump which will re-pump automatically this water to the level of the suspended sewerage system.

  The sewerage installation will be made by the following types of pipes: a suspended horizontal sewerage system, vertical pipes, and floor drainage deviations made of PVC pipes. The drainage branches of the air-conditioning bodies will be made of polypropylene pipes.

• Electric Installation

  LIGHTING AND STRONG CURRENT INSTALLATION

  In the apartments and ateliers all consumers will be powered by an apartment switchboard. The apartment switchboard must be provided with an input automatic circuit breaker and output automatic fuses. The circuits of the hot-plates, oven, dishwasher, washing machine, kitchen sockets, and general-use sockets will be additionally provided with current-protection devices (current fault protection).

  The lighting of all premises complies with the functions that will be performed.

  In the offices all consumers will be powered by assembled switchboards which will power the overnight, evacuation, and advertising lighting, the overnight sockets, computer sockets, workplace general-use sockets and other general-use sockets. The workplaces will be provided with floor- or wall-mounted boxes with protected contacts supplied with protective pin – red for the computers and white for the other consumers, a telephone installation socket and a computer network socket. The lighting of all premises complies with the functions it will perform.

  The shops will be provided with switchboards from which, hidden above the suspended ceilings and vertically – behind the plasterboard walls, the lighting, contact, and ventilation convector electric installation will be drawn. The shops will be provided with three types of lighting: overnight, evacuation, and advertising. The lighting of all premises complies with the functions it will perform.

  The basement will be provided with a separate switchboard. The electrical installation will be implemented with protection degree IP 44. Overnight and evacuation lighting is provided. Working lighting will be switched on by motion detectors (PIR) and a contactor. Ventilation is controlled by a time relay. All lighting bodies are fire-proofed and are supplied with the appropriate certificate.

  TELEPHONE INSTALLATION

  At a definite place in the basement, in a separate weak-current room, telephone slugs will be assembled – for the building, located in a communication case, from which the telephone installation for the offices, shops, apartments, and ateliers will be drawn.

  For the weak-current installation of each office and shop, a communication case of the RACK type will be installed. The telephone outputs will end in RJ 11 telephone sockets located 0,35m off the floor and within the floor boxes.

  For the weak-current installation of each apartment or atelier, a PVC box sized 200х200х100mm will be assembled. The telephone outputs will end in RJ 11 telephone sockets located 0,35m off the floor.

  STRUCTURAL CABLING

  At a definite place in the basement, in a separate weak-current room, a communication weak-current case of the RACK type will be installed provided with the required equipment for in-building Internet installation, from which, through a vertical pipe network, the installation for the respective offices, shops, apartments, and ateliers will be drawn.

  For the weak-current installation of each office and shop, a communication case of the RACK type will be installed. The Internet outputs will end in RJ 45 sockets located 0,35m off the floor and within the floor boxes.

  For the weak-current installation of each apartment or atelier, a PVC box sized 200х200х100mm will be assembled. The Internet outputs will end in RJ 45 sockets located 0,35m off the floor.

  ANTENNA INSTALLATION FOR CABLE TV

  At a definite place in the basement, in a separate weak-current room, a communication weak-current case with TV amplifiers will be installed, from which, through a vertical pope network, the installation for the respective offices, shops, apartments, and ateliers will be drawn.

  For the weak-current installation of each office and shop, a communication case of the RACK type will be installed. The antenna outputs will end in antenna sockets located 0,35m off the floor and within the floor boxes.

  For the weak-current installation of each apartment or atelier, a PVC box sized 200х200х100mm will be assembled. The antenna outputs will end in antenna sockets located 0,35m off the floor.

  DOOR BELL INTERCOM SYSTEM

  On the main switchboard of the building, power-supply blocks for the door bell intercom system will be assembled. It will be accommodated within corrugated PVC pipes laid vertically in a special construction groove. Next to the entrance doors of the offices, apartments and ateliers, door bell buttons will be assembled, and in each office, apartment or atelier, above the entrance door, a door bell and an intercom phone receiver will be assembled. Each doorbell receiver will be connected to the intercom switchboard with intercom speakers and doorbells located at the building’s entrance.

  Each intercom receiver will be provided with an in-built buzzer, which buzzes in a different way depending on where the call comes from – the entrance door of the building or the entrance door of the office, apartment or atelier.

  SECURITY ALARM INSTALLATION

  Each shop, office, apartment or atelier will be supplied with cables for the assembly of a security alarm installation connected to a 24x7 security guard. The assembly of the equipment will be made by the security firm on signing individual contracts with them.

  MEASUREMENT

  Each shop, office, apartment or atelier will be supplied with assembled individual remotely sensed devices providing to optimize consumption – a heat meter, a water meter, and an electrometer.

  LIGHTNING PROTECTION INSTALLATION

  The building is of the III lightning protection class. To prevent direct or indirect lightning hits on the building, a lightning protection installation will be assembled.

  The roof’s specific features and the great number of tall machines and equipment assembled on it do not justify the use of conventional lightning protection. Therefore, active lightning protection with advance activation has been designed.

  GROUNDING INSTALLATION

  All contacts of the shops, offices, apartments, ateliers, garages, as well as all bodies of the engines, boilers, pumps, electric convectors, ventilators and the whole technological equipment of the building will be connected to the grounding installation.